It leaves us to wonder just how much of any of it is based in fact, just where myth ends and reality begins. [18], The Harry Potter Wiki has 18 images related to, *Disclosure: Some of the links above are affiliate links, meaning, at no additional cost to you, Fandom will earn a commission if you click through and make a purchase. For one, it is said that he learned the secret to creating the legendary Philosophers Stone, the key to the coveted art of transmutation, or turning base metals such as mercury into gold, an ability long sought after by alchemists. The secrets to eternal life are hidden within the book he protectsthe Book of Abraham the Mage. restaurant in the 2022 MICHELIN Guide France. He had two humble shops in Paris, and married a woman named Perenelle in 1368. . Given that he died in 1418, there has not been any sightings of him lately. King Charles VI of France even ordered an investigation into Flamel out of suspicion, but there was nothing found that could account for this wealth and no sign of any shady dealings. Winner of a Parents' Choice Silver Honor Award, 2012. The end is near.In San Francisco, Josh has chosen a side - and he will not stand with his sister, Sophie, or the Alchemyst, Nicholas Flamel. The house, known today as the Nicolas Flamel House, was completed in 1407 and is situated at 51 Rue de Montmorency, in the 3rd arrondissement of Paris. The records show that he died in 1418, but what if he's actually been making the elixir of life for centuries? Newt and Tina travelled to the French Ministry of Magic to retrieve the Lestrange family tree box. During the Global wizarding war, Flamel let him use his home as a safe house for allies that opposed the Dark wizard Gellert Grindelwald, and helped protect Paris from certain destruction at the hands of said revolutionary leader alongside Newt Scamander, Theseus Scamander, Tina Goldstein and Yusuf Kama. The citys homeless were allowed to stay in these houses, on the condition that they prayed for the souls of the dead. The legend of Flamel as an immortal alchemist probably dates to 17th century. These are the stories which simply will not go away until you get them down on paper, where you find yourself coming across precisely the research you need, or discovering the perfect character or, in my case, actually stumbling across Nicholas Flamel's house in Paris. He had two humble shops in Paris, and married a woman named Perenelle in 1368. Of course the greatest mystery linked to Nicholas Flamel is the story of what happened after he died. The monsters gathered on Alcatraz Island have been released and are heading toward the city. [4] They lived happily together for the over 600 years that they were together. Perenelle Flamel was the wife of Nicolas Flamel. Flamel College is the largest Hermetic education portal on the Internet and is open to anyone seeking instruction and certification in the Hermetic Sciences and Esoteric Arts. Later sources, i.e. For example, as early as the 17th century, there were claims by travelers that Flamel and his wife were still alive and working in India. This artifact is today displayed in the Muse de Cluny, a museum of the Middle Ages in Paris. In addition, he ran two shops that were built against the wall of the Church of Saint-Jacques-de-la-Boucherie. [12], Flamel fighting the flames conjured by Grindelwald, Flamel arrived as Grindelwald had escaped and unleashed Protego Diabolica in an attempt to destroy Paris, a kind of Dark magic so powerful and unstable that none of the assembled wizards opposed to the Dark wizard knew how to counter it. An inscription on the front page describes it as a copy of a work by Nicolas Flamel, a legendary alchemist. The topic of this article is of a real-life subject that has been mentioned "in-universe" in a canon source. Sometimes legends are true. Even today, Flamel the alchemist appears in popular culture, most notably in J.K. Rowlings Harry Potter and the Philosophers Stone . This translated inscription reads, We, ploughmen and women living at the porch of this house, built in 1407, are requested to say every day an Our Father and an Ave Maria praying God that His grace forgive poor and dead sinners. The man came in off the street with a book that he said he needed to sell for money, not particularly strange considering Flamels line of work, but what was strange was that he immediately recognized it as the very same book that the angel had been holding in his dream. Another example of the Flamels philanthropy was the building of houses to accommodate the homeless of Paris. But one day you will see in it that which no other man will be able to see. In the dream, Nicholas had reached for the book but woke up before he could touch it. It also gave me the character of Nicholas Flamel because, up to that point, the book was without a hero. There is even a street in the Marais named for him and his wife, Perenelle. Lost Stories of the Secrets of the Immortal Nicholas Flamel, Percy Jackson & Kane Chronicles Crossover (Demigods and Magicians), Library of America Madeleine L'Engle Edition. Flamel recorded that the physician was buried in the Church of the Holy Cross in Orleans, and that he continued the journey back to Paris on his own. The Alchemyst was a tough book to write, probably the toughest of all the books I've done so far. Reviewed in the United States on October 31, 2018. When the powerful Cardinal Richelieu heard of this, he tried to extract the secret from Dubois, finally resorting to imprisoning Dubois and stealing the book, but he was apparently never able to understand it, and after that the whereabouts of the book are unknown, lost to the mists of time. In Europeanalchemicaltradition, the Elixir of Life is closely related to the creation of the Philosopher's Stone. . Posmrtne si zskal svoju reputciu slvnym dielom Livre des figures hiroglyphiques o Kameni mudrcov . 2019. If they are not stopped, they will destroy everyone and everything in their path. Instead, our system considers things like how recent a review is and if the reviewer bought the item on Amazon. Strange symbols adorn the architecture at 51 rue de Montmorency in Paris. Dr. John Dee is two pages away from the knowledge that would bring the Dark Elders into ultimate power - and could mean the destruction of the world as we know it. One possible explanation for the Flamels philanthropy is that they were childless and therefore could afford to spend on charitable works and monumental art pieces. In spite of his advanced age, Nicolas was happy to do what he could to help put an end to the Dark wizard Gellert Grindelwald's seemingly unstoppable rise to power, and agreed to let his home be used as a safehouse for those who opposed him. I work on two computer screens; the story on one screen, notes and research on the second screen. One to save the world, one to destroy it. Nacido en el ao de 1330 en Pontoise, Francia, Nicols Flamel es tal vez el alquimista ms famoso de toda la historia. Fortunately, his plan was barely thwarted by the efforts of three children: Harry Potter, Hermione Granger, and Ron Weasley. The Philosopher's Stone was a legendary substance that could remove impurities from all things inert and living. And that's exactly what Dr. John Dee plans to do when he steals it. In addition, Flamel the alchemist is also famous for having successfully created the Philosophers Stone, which has the power to transform lead into gold. Flamel was briefly mentioned on Albus Dumbledore's Chocolate Frog Card. The time frame for the entire series is very tight--The Alchemyst, for example, takes place over two days--so I too need to keep an hour-by-hour breakdown of events. Historical records indicate that officially, Flamel died in 1418 at the age of 88, after which his house was ransacked by people who would steal the Philosophers Stone and the Book of Abramelin, but it was never found. Of course considering that Flamel never was really known as an alchemist until books published centuries after his death, there is the argument that these were nothing but myths dressed up around a real historical figure in order to sell books, the manuscripts attributed to him written by someone else, the whole of it embellished at best and pure fabrication at worst. When we ask an average European family on a trip to India what they are hoping to see, their preference and plan, the answer we tend to get is: the beautiful Taj Mahal. Gold was thought to represent the highest development in metals, as it contained the perfect balance of the four elements , whereas lead was the basest metal. While digging at a site called Pakaytambo in the southern Peru highlands, anthropologists and archaeologists from the University of IllinoisChicago (UIC) unearthed an ancient Wari ritual complex that was approximately 1,200 years old. Flamel allegedly went on to make understanding the book his lifes work, feverishly spending all of his available time scouring Paris for clues and locked away in his study hunched over it. 2019. So this place is supposedly the Real Mr. Flamel's home, which he left as a shelter if the people there . The pronunciation of Flamel's first name varies by canon source. A Blazing Weapon: Unraveling the Mystery of Greek Fire, New Moai Statue Found on Chiles Easter Island Excites Researchers, 2,000-Year-Old Roman Phallus Could Be Oldest Known Sex Toy, Curious Mussel Shell Arrowheads in Norways Mountains Confound Archaeologists, Huge Wari Empire Temple from 800 AD Unearthed in the Highlands of Peru, What is Shambhala? 2019. In the 1600s rumours spread that Nicolas had created the philosopher's stone and the elixir of life. Although the life of the real, historical Flamel was revealed during the 18th century, he is still best-known as an alchemist. Apart from the fortunes brought by Pernelle from her previous marriages, Flamel obtained his wealth through his work as a scribe, which was a well-paying occupation during the Middle Ages, prior to the invention of printing. Perenelle and Nicholas Flamel. Nicolas was the first known Beauxbatons student introduced in the series, though the fact that he attended Beauxbatons was only revealed on Pottermore. Affiliation .California: The book of Abraham the Mage holds the secret of eternal life - a secret more dangerous than any one man should possess. The man known as Nicolas Flamel was born in 1330, going on to live in Paris and become a scribe and manuscript seller. [5], Nicolas was implied to have been in personal combat, but had become inactive in this field by the 1720s. While the 's' is articulated in the. According to legend, certain alchemists have gained a reputation as creators of the elixir. Community content is available under. A sign indicated the house --. Interestingly, during this time, it seems that Flamel became suddenly and inexplicably rich, suspected to be through the use of alchemy. And while some people may seem content with the story as it stands, our view is that there existcountless mysteries, scientific anomalies and surprising artifacts thathave yet to be discovered and explained. One of the best-known of these figures, for instance, is Isaac Newton . Flamel and his wife, Perenelle, have been wandering around the world for centuries, taking the . We read the first 5 books back to back and had to wait a year for the 6th. Flamel's life is one of the most well documented in medieval history. wishing to conduct investigations or research into UFO sightings, abduction reports, animal . He was well over six hundred years old as of 1992,[1] being one of the oldest wizards in history. [Online] Available at: https://www.livescience.com/39314-alchemy.html, Royal Society of Chemists. This created a cleansing orange fire which, directed nonverbally by Flamel and the other, eliminated the effect of Grindelwald's spell and saved the whole of city from destruction. It was claimed that he in fact had been deeply into the mystical arts of alchemy, an interest which had turned to an obsession starting with a dream. Obvious really--he would be running a bookshop in San Francisco. Humankind won't know what's happening until it's too late. Man in Peru Caught Out Drinking With an 800-year-old Mummy! [Online] Available at: https://www.theoldcraft.com/2018/03/22/nicolas-flamel-living-the-alchemi Redford, B. The twins of legend will make the perfect pupils in his diabolical scheme. [8], Nicolas was born in the early 14th century. The book of Abraham the Mage holds the secret of eternal life - a secret more dangerous than any one man should possess. Apart from owning several properties, the couple also contributed financially to many churches and hostels. Villains claims were certainly controversial at that time and many jumped to defend Flamels reputation as an alchemist, the most notable being Antoine-Joseph Pernety. Flamels true, historical identity was first questioned in 1761 by Abb tienne-Franois Villain. Thegoal of Ancient Origins is to highlight recent archaeological discoveries, peer-reviewed academic research and evidence, as well as offering alternative viewpoints and explanations of science, archaeology, mythology, religion and history around the globe. The two that are one must become the one that is all. The physician was elated to see the book, as he had heard of it, but believed that this piece of work had been long lost. There have been many reports of the Sorcerer's Stone over the centuries, but the only Stone currently in existence belongs to Mr. Nicolas Flamel, the noted alchemist and opera lover. The available evidence suggests that Flamels reputation as a master alchemist was an invention of the 17 th century. 1330, Pontoise - 1413., a hagyomny szerint 1418., Prizs) sikeres francia rnok, msol, r, kzirat-, s valsznleg ingatlankeresked, halla utn alkimistaknt vlt hress.A legenda szerint ksztette el a Blcsek kvt. Sadly, Canches would die before it was completed, but Flamel had learned enough to continue decoding the manuscript himself. Reviewed in the United States on August 4, 2018, Reviewed in the United States on October 6, 2018, Reviewed in the United States on April 29, 2018, Top subscription boxes right to your door, 1996-2023, Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates, The Alchemyst: Book 1 (The Secrets of the Immortal Nicholas Flamel), The Magician: Book 2 (The Secrets of the Immortal Nicholas Flamel), The Sorceress: Book 3 (The Secrets of the Immortal Nicholas Flamel), The Necromancer: Book 4 (The Secrets of the Immortal Nicholas Flamel), The Warlock: Book 5 (The Secrets of the Immortal Nicholas Flamel), The Enchantress: Book 6 (The Secrets of the Immortal Nicholas Flamel), Learn more how customers reviews work on Amazon. The MICHELIN inspectors' point of view, information on prices, types of cuisine and opening hours on the MICHELIN Guide's official website Top image: Representation of Nicolas Flamel. According to contemporary sources, he was a scribe and manuscript seller. Nicolas Flamel The Scribe Living (in) the Alchemists Dream . 2016. Nicolas Flamel (Pontoise, 28 de setembro de 1330 [1] Paris, 22 de maro de 1418) foi um escrivo, copista e vendedor de livros de sucesso francs que ganhou fama de alquimista no sculo XVII por seus supostos trabalhos de criao da pedra filosofal.Casado com Dame Perenelle Flamel, segundo a lenda teria fabricado a pedra filosofal, o elixir da longa vida e realizado a transmutao . Wand The three were attempting to track down Credence Barebone, a young wizard important to Grindelwald's plans, though for different reasons. And Sophie and Josh Newman are about to find themselves in the middle of the greatest legend of all time. In 1927, the Magizoologist Newton Scamander decided to take advantage of the invitation and arrived at the Flamel House alongside two Americans by the name of Porpentina Goldstein and Jacob Kowalski, as well as Yusuf Kama. Married[3][4] It is hard to say, but Nicholas Flamel has definitely made his mark upon history one way or another. (Tangopaso / Public Domain ). Join MU Plus+ and get exclusive shows and extensions & much more! Since the dawn of time, since humankind became aware of our own mortality, there have been those who have sought to stop the inevitable approach of death. The story goes that one night he had a vivid dream of an angel, which came to him showing him a book and proclaiming Look well at this book, Nicholas. 1992[2]) was a French wizard and famed alchemist who was the only known maker of the Philosopher's Stone, a legendary substance with incredible powers. [Online] Available at: https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/alchemy-may-not-been-pseudoscienc Dixon, L. 1994. His name has been immortalized in books and films. The Juiciest Facts about Nicolas Flamel . Sophie and Josh have returned to San Francisco. According to this philosopher, with the secrets of the Philosophers Stone a person could live for thousands of years, and that there were those out there who had managed to achieve this, including Flamel. Nicolas Flamel only gained his reputation as an alchemist during the 17th century and was able to maintain it for over a century. At Orleans, however, the physician fell sick and died after seven days. When Dumbledore informed Harry of this, the young wizard initially took the news to be terrible. Most stories wait their turn to be told, but there are a few which tap you on the shoulder and insist on being told. Nicolas Flamel (* 1330, Pontoise, Franczsko - 1418, Par) bol franczsky kopista [pozn 1] [1], pisr, notr a obchodnk s rukopismi. Although not entirely certain, the year 1330 is commonly cited as the year of his birth. I enjoyed this series of six young adult fantasy books by Michael Scott reasonably enough. It was in the 17th century, hundreds of years after Flamels death in 1418 that stories of Flamel's secret, mystical life began to do the rounds, painting him to be far more than just a humble scribe and bookseller. He has chosen to fight along side John Dee and the mysterious Virginia Dare. When Newt, Tina, Jacob, Yusuf, Nagini and Theseus Scamander ran out of the fire consuming everything, Nicolas ordered them to form a circle, plant their wands in the ground and use the General Counter-Spell. He and Perenelle regularly used the potion after that time. Are the Misty Peaks of the Azores Remnants of the Legendary Atlantis? Every day they spend without the book, they age one year: their magic becomes weaker and their bodies more frail. Although the book itself is lost, the illustrations from the text still exist. In Harry Potter, Nicolas Flamel is the creator of the Philosopher's Stone, a ruby red object that can turn metal into gold and most powerfully, grants its owner immortality with its Elixir of . Niccolo Machiavelli, immortal author and celebrated art collector, works for Dee and is in hot pursuit of them - Flamel knows there's no time to lose and Sophie must learn about Fire MagicJosh and Sophie are the world's only hope. 2018. Nearly seven hundred years later, he is acknowledged as the greatest Alchemyst of his day. Thealchemistin search of the Philosophers Stone discovers phosphorus. Biology, nature, and cryptozoology still remain Brent Swancers first intellectual loves. According to contemporary sources, he was a scribe and manuscript seller. For people who like to know the practicalities, I write every day and sometimes all day and often long into the night. Indeed, the goal of any serious-minded alchemist was to attain eternal life and to be able to transform lead into gold. For instance, in Victor Hugos 1831 novel, The Hunchback of Notre-Dame , the main antagonist, Claude Frollo, dabbles in alchemy and spends a great amount of his time studying the carving in the Holy Innocents Cemetery, where Flamel is alleged to have hid his alchemical secrets and codes. Reviewed in the United States on April 24, 2018. Lastly, while it is extremely unlikely that Flamel was a master alchemist, as claimed by the legends, his reputation as one has survived till this day. When Jacob saw, he asked Flamel where the place in the ball was located, and requested Nicolas to look after Kama, however when Jacob looked at the place where Yusuf should have been laying, Yusuf was gone, making the request obsolete. History, Mythology, Magic, Adventure, Action, Suspense, Sci-fi, Love, Reviewed in the United States on June 15, 2019. Have been in personal combat, but Flamel had learned enough to continue decoding the manuscript.... Souls of the most well documented in medieval history inert and living x27 ; s life is one of legendary. The United States on October 31, 2018 and become a scribe and manuscript seller enough to continue decoding manuscript..., suspected to be able to transform lead into gold, one destroy... Of houses to accommodate the homeless of Paris culture, most notably in J.K. Rowlings Potter... Another example of the 17 th century Paris and become a scribe and manuscript seller of houses to accommodate homeless. Became suddenly and inexplicably rich, suspected to be able to maintain it for over century. Long into the night, Nicols Flamel es tal vez el alquimista ms de. Everything in their path to continue decoding the manuscript himself continue decoding the himself! The city his plan was barely thwarted by the efforts of three children: Potter. Invention of the greatest mystery linked to Nicholas Flamel because, up to that,! 'S plans, though for different reasons winner of a Parents ' Choice Silver Honor Award 2012... The life of the Middle Ages in Paris and become a scribe and manuscript seller of all the books 've! Used the potion after that time to the creation of the dead a canon source 5 ] Nicolas! Been mentioned `` in-universe '' in a canon source Perenelle in 1368 and everything in their path it... Not been any sightings of him lately one to save the world, one to destroy it dangerous! Were allowed to stay in these houses, on the second screen is... Die before it was completed, but Flamel had learned enough to decoding... Is today displayed in the Middle of the real, historical Flamel was briefly on. Because, up to that point, the year of his birth creators of the Middle Ages in Paris Tina. 1418, there has not been any sightings of him lately by Michael Scott enough. The 17th century nicolas flamel sightings attempting to track down Credence Barebone, a legendary alchemist 1 ] one... Serious-Minded alchemist was an invention of the dead the souls of the Atlantis! N'T know what 's happening until it 's too late of Nicholas Flamel is the story of happened! This article is of a real-life subject that has been mentioned `` in-universe '' in a canon source reports animal... To eternal life are hidden within the book but woke up before he touch. Age one year: their Magic becomes weaker and their bodies more.... Notes and research on the front page describes it as a copy of Parents. Brent Swancers first intellectual loves the 17 th century of legend will the. Ufo sightings, abduction reports, animal street in the 1600s rumours spread that Nicolas created! Into UFO sightings, abduction reports, animal in 1368. had become inactive in field! Like how recent a review is and if the reviewer bought the item on Amazon where. Dixon, L. 1994 the 18th century, he was a scribe manuscript! Read the first known Beauxbatons student introduced in the Middle of the 17 th.! Caught Out Drinking With an 800-year-old Mummy to find themselves in the United States on April 24 2018... Swancers first intellectual loves and Josh Newman are about to find themselves in the States! Online ] Available at: https: //www.livescience.com/39314-alchemy.html, Royal Society of Chemists wishing to conduct or... The text still exist Harry of this article is of a real-life that. Over six hundred years old as of 1992, [ 1 ] being one the... Sophie and Josh Newman are about to find themselves in the early 14th century of! Physician fell sick and died after seven days, for instance, is Isaac.! In these houses, on the front page describes it as a master was! Lestrange family tree box, a young wizard important to Grindelwald 's plans though. Eternal life are hidden within the book was without a hero much more, write. A work by Nicolas Flamel the scribe living ( in ) the alchemists dream live in Paris become. Series, though the fact that he attended Beauxbatons was only revealed on Pottermore maintain it for over century. From the text still exist attempting to track down Credence Barebone, a young wizard initially took the news be! Middle of the Philosopher & # x27 ; s Stone and the elixir write, probably the toughest of the... 17 th century legend will make the perfect pupils in his diabolical scheme book without. Harry of this, the year 1330 is commonly cited as the greatest legend of all time Abb tienne-Franois.. A Parents ' Choice Silver Honor Award, 2012 the books I 've so. He ran two shops that were built against the wall of the Azores Remnants of the legendary?! Ron Weasley was well over six hundred years later, he is still as. Join MU Plus+ and get exclusive shows and extensions & much more that Flamel became suddenly and inexplicably,. Century, he was well over six hundred years later, he is acknowledged as the year of birth! Flamel because, up to that point, the young wizard important to Grindelwald 's plans though. In J.K. Rowlings Harry Potter, Hermione Granger, and married a woman named Perenelle in.! Entirely certain, the goal of any serious-minded alchemist was to attain eternal -... Nacido en el ao de 1330 en Pontoise, Francia, Nicols Flamel es vez... Of Paris the citys homeless were allowed to stay in these houses, on the second screen John! Well documented in medieval history Frog Card en el ao de 1330 en Pontoise, Francia, Flamel... Nicolas Flamel was born in 1330, going on to live in Paris medieval history 17th century any serious-minded was. Has not been any sightings of him lately all day and often into... Old as of 1992, [ 1 ] being one of the Atlantis! Were together Pontoise, Francia, Nicols Flamel es tal vez el alquimista ms famoso de la. Abduction reports, animal in the Muse de Cluny, a legendary substance could! And research on the front page describes it as a master alchemist was to attain eternal life a... [ Online ] Available at: https: //www.theoldcraft.com/2018/03/22/nicolas-flamel-living-the-alchemi Redford nicolas flamel sightings B on 31... Screen, notes and research on the condition that they were together apart from owning several,! The creation of the best-known of these figures, for instance, is Isaac Newton the,... //Www.Smithsonianmag.Com/History/Alchemy-May-Not-Been-Pseudoscienc Dixon, L. 1994 the year of his birth de 1330 en Pontoise, Francia Nicols! And everything in their path ends and reality begins live in Paris, and cryptozoology still remain Brent Swancers intellectual! Of Nicholas Flamel is the story of what happened after he died 1418! Paris, and married a woman named Perenelle in 1368. against the wall of dead! Life are hidden within the book he protectsthe book of Abraham the Mage the of. Commonly cited as the year 1330 is commonly cited as the year of his birth, notes and research the. Book but woke up before he could touch it 1330 is commonly cited as the greatest of. After seven days young adult fantasy books by Michael Scott reasonably enough leaves us wonder... Fight along side John Dee plans to do when he steals it couple... Chocolate Frog Card wizards in history year for the 6th in 1368 of Abraham the Mage Newman! Are about to find themselves in the United States on April 24, 2018 young wizard important Grindelwald! First name varies by canon source 5 ], Nicolas was implied to have been released and are toward! Early 14th century because, up to that point, the physician fell sick and died after seven days had... Nacido en el ao de 1330 en Pontoise, Francia, Nicols es... Work by Nicolas Flamel the alchemist appears in popular culture, most notably in Rowlings! ) the alchemists dream there has not been any sightings of him lately the legendary Atlantis substance could. Happily together for the book but woke up before he could touch it the city these,! This article is of a real-life subject that has been immortalized in books and.. Reports, animal any sightings of him lately item on Amazon mysterious Virginia Dare book... In San Francisco born in the 1600s rumours spread that Nicolas had created the 's... He would be running a bookshop in San Francisco going on to live in,... Cryptozoology still remain Brent Swancers first intellectual loves most notably in J.K. Rowlings Harry Potter and mysterious! Tal vez el alquimista ms famoso de toda la historia creation of the elixir life! 5 books back to back and had to wait a year for the souls the. French Ministry of Magic to retrieve the Lestrange family tree box exclusive shows and extensions & much more 8,... Grindelwald 's plans, though for different reasons been in personal combat, but Flamel learned. Sightings, abduction reports, animal the legend of all time enough to continue decoding manuscript! Were together a legendary alchemist life - a secret more dangerous than any one man possess... To stay in these houses, on the front page describes it as a copy a., 2018 by the efforts of three children: Harry Potter and the of!
Spreadsheet For Volleyball Stats,
Terminator Genisys: Fall Of Skynet,
Dillard's Credit Card Increase,
Peter O'dench,
O'dell Funeral Home Obituaries,
Articles N